Hitwise Top 10 Medical Site
  Search for Doctors    specialty zip code  
Return to: Home » Health Articles : Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Articles : Cohesive Gel: Can Silicone Implants ...

Advertisement

Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Cost & Profile

  • Avg. Cost: $3375
  • Candidate: Small, disproportionate breasts
  • Length: 1-2 hours
  • Treatments: One
  • Results: Permanent possible implant replacement
  • Back to work: 1-2 weeks

 Compare Procedures

Test Your Knowledge

Check Your Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) IQ

True or False? The cost of Breast Augmentation is usually less than $2,000

Common Questions & Answers about Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)

"With breast augmentation, can you still breast feed a baby when you become pregnant?"

Latest Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Doctors

PhotoBreast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Medford, Oregon
Parrish Cosmetic & Plastic Surgery Center,
PhotoBreast Augmentation (Breast Implants) New York, New York
Kenneth Francis, M.D.
PhotoBreast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Albuquerque, New Mexico
Miguel Gallegos, M.D., FACS
PhotoBreast Augmentation (Breast Implants) San Jose, California
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Associates Medical Group,
PhotoBreast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Palo Alto, California
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Associates Medical Group,

Video Insight

Get the Beautiful Living Newsletter

Plastic Surgery

Free monthly newsletter of up-to-date Plastic Surgery stories with unique perspectives directly from doctors and patients.


We Value Your Privacy!

Search: 

Cohesive Gel: Can Silicone Implants Be Safe?


Advertisement
The new cohesive gel implant is safer, says Dr. Kress, because with the amount of cross-linking of the silicone strands the gel is so thick that even when cut, liquid and oil do not leak out, leaving the implant in its original shape

Over the past year Dr. Donald Kress, a practicing plastic surgeon in Washington, D.C., has performed breast augmentations on about 160 women using a silicone implant. Now I know what you're thinking, "weren't silicone implants banned in the U.S. years ago because they were too dangerous?" Actually, the implant that Dr. Kress uses is called a cohesive gel implant or "gummy bear" implant, manufactured by Rio de Janeiro based Silimed, a new type of implant that is currently under FDA trial in America.

Silicone Vs. Saline: The U.S. Breast Debate

The history of silicone implants in the United States is a highly publicized one, full of debates about effectiveness and health risk. In 1992 the FDA placed a moratorium on silicone implants in the U.S., meaning that the most popular type of implant would no longer be available to patients seeking cosmetic enhancement. The moratorium was placed on silicone implants due in large part to concerns of health risks in the event that the implant ruptures. Since then, silicone implants have been available only for re-operations and major reconstruction, with only saline implants available for cosmetic purposes.

The biggest problems with saline implants are that they wrinkle and fold with greater ease than silicone, some women complain that they do not feel natural, and, according to Dr. Kress, some saline manufacturers report re-operation rates that are as high as 40%. With the cohesive gel implant, what Silimed is calling their "high strength" implant, these problems are nearly eliminated. In Europe, this type of implant has been used for years, and the use of its saline counterpart is almost non-existent. In fact, says Dr. Kress, "the whole world laughs at us. 'The Americans and their sacks of water' they say." But with the stigma that has attached itself to any concept of a silicone implant in this country, it is difficult to reverse tradition, even when clinical information points to a safer and better alternative.

What Is Cohesive Gel?

Dr. Donald W. Kress

The new cohesive gel implant is safer, says Dr. Kress, because with the amount of cross-linking of the silicone strands the gel is so thick that even when cut, liquid and oil do not leak out, leaving the implant in its original shape. In fact, Dr. Kress has an implant that he sliced and placed on a paper towel in his office about a year ago. In that time there has been not even a drop of oil that has leaked, and, he points out, there have even been German studies that suggest that the environment necessary to cause leakage would not even be possible to create in a living human.

This news aside, however, there are instances when this type of implant may not be the best option. Anything larger than D cup would require too big of an implant and would not look natural. Additionally, for patients who are seeking massive reconstruction after mastectomy, the cohesive gel will probably not offer the best results.

Silimed's implant was given the "gummy bear" implant nickname, for the obvious reason that the inside gel material is of about the same consistency. It's a form stable implant that can be handled and squeezed with human hands without rupturing, and will return to its original shape immediately. And, as you might imagine, Dr. Kress says that "the satisfaction rate is incredibly high."

The Surgery, The Results, and What Lies Ahead

So, okay, here's how the surgery works. Because the implant won't fold like other types, it has to be placed through an incision made at the lower breast crease; an incision that Dr. Kress says is virtually invisible in all of his 160 cases so far. The implant is placed between the breast gland and pectoral muscle, the incision sewn up, and viola! Surgery over. Of course, it's not quite that easy. There is certainly some amount of pain, it may take a few weeks until the breasts are looking the way they should, and Dr. Kress's patients aren't going back to work any sooner than they would with saline or traditional silicone implants.

There are also possible complications. In addition to the possibility of a blood clot, infection, and other possible problems that accompany any major surgery performed under general anesthesia, there is also the possibility of wrinkling and capsular contracture, in which scar tissue surrounding the implant collapses around it, making it feel hard, although instances of both are way down compared to other types. And don't forget about women who still aren't happy with the way they look afterwards. Dr. Kress has re-operated on one woman because she thought that her breast were too big and wanted to go smaller, another who thought that hers were too small and wanted bigger, and one who had a knot on the upper part of one breast due to scar tissue. Compared to much higher saline re-operation rates and other complications, that's not bad, but remember, it has only been a year and there are still no long-term studies of how the implants perform years and decades down the road.

So What's Available Now?

This new-style cohesive gel implant is available only to patients taking part in FDA trials, and there are only 23 doctors, including Dr. Kress, that can perform implantation with the Silimed product as a part of these trials. As clinical studies progress, the company will eventually seek FDA approval, and when, and if, this occurs, the implant will be available on a wider scale. But for now, commercially speaking anyway, we stick with our safety-conscious "sacks of water."

Published: 01/21/2005, Last Updated: 02/10/2005

By LocateADoc.com Medical Staff Writers

Our writers strive to present an objective, upfront and open view of the medical procedures you're interested in. We present you with both the good and bad, and work to represent both doctors' and patients' points of view. Our articles contain facts and statistics obtained from medical associations, medical and surgical journals, and through doctor and patient interviews.

Article 4 of 34

« Previous Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Article   Next Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Article »

Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Surgery Information Guide

Basics of Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)
"I've heard about the surgery and I'm looking to learn a bit more about things like cost, whether it's right for me, and what options I have."
  1. Surgery: Deciding About Breast Implants for Reconstruction
    When thinking about surgery for breast cancer you will have many important decisions to make. One decision is whether to have surgery for breast reconstruction at all.
  2. Breast Augmentation (Enhancement) Basics
    Breast implants have, for years, been a popular procedure for women seeking cosmetic enhancement. Learn about your options and typical costs.
  3. See Your Procedure in 3D New
  4. Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) IQ Quizes
Details of Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)
"I already know some basic things about the surgery and I'm ready to research some of the details and maybe ask some questions."
  1. Plastic Surgery Breast Implants
    New York plastic surgeon, Dr. Mrodcai Blau, describes the art and technique behind breast augmentation.
  2. Questions Frequently Asked by Women with Implants
    If you are serious about breast enlarement this article will dive into many of the details of the surgery and post operative care.
  3. Doctor Discourse: Should Implants be Placed Above or Below the...
    Are you considering getting breast implants? If you are, then one of the biggest decisions you and your surgeon are going to have to make is whether to have the implants placed above the muscle (subglandular) or below the muscle (submuscular). Not sure what the differences are or which one is right for you? This article will help you understand the benefits of each and when they should be used so that you will be able to ask the right questions during consultation to help you get the results you want.
  4. Cohesive Gel: Can Silicone Implants Be Safe?
    Cohesive gel implants are the newset technology in the world of breast augmentation, but, for now, are only available through FDA trials. Read what one plastic surgeon participating in the trials has to say about them and how his patients respond.
  5. System Lowers Breast Augmentation Re-operation Rate By 17 Percent;...
    Plastic surgeons take new approach to patients with existing silicone implants and decrease the need for re-operation.
  6. Safe Plastic Surgery
    Plastic surgeon, Dr. S. Sean Younai describes the safe way to choose plastic surgery, and discusses additional considerations that could affect your procedure.
  7. Patient Perspective: How Preparation Can Make Surgery More Comfortable...
    When two or more cosmetic procedures are combined into one surgical visit, the prospect of going under anesthesia for an extended period of time can be both scary and risky for the patient. For Dallas native Brenda Dickson, being informed and asking the right questions helped combat pre-operative fear.
  8. Post-Pregnancy Repair
    Read the benefits and see the results of cosmetic surgery after pregnancy, and help determine if it is right for you.
  9. How the Face and Body Age... and how we can combat the telltale...
    Age, smoking, diet, sun exposure, and other factors all contribute to changes in physical appearance. Learn what can be done to reverse these changes.
  10. Teens Should Be 18 for Cosmetic Breast Augmentation, ASPS Recommends...
    Policy developed by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) requires that women seeking breast augmentation for cosmetic pruposes be at least 18 years of age.
  11. 10 Things You Need for Recovery After Plastic Surgery
    Your procedure may leave you with scars, pain and stress during the recovery stages, and planning ahead with the right tools and supplies can make recovery much easier. Here are the top ten things you need.
  12. Breast Enlargement Without Surgery – Is it Possible?
    While millions of women go under the knife for breast augmentation procedures each year, many are exploring alternatives to surgery. What are the options?
  13. Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants) Before & After Photos
Ready for Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)
"I've pretty much finished by research on the surgery and I think I'm ready to find and meet with a doctor to get started."
  1. Seven Signs You’re Ready for Plastic Surgery
    If you’ve decided to jump into a plastic surgery to fix a figure flaw, you’ll be joining millions of Americans going under the knife for the latest procedure. But are you really ready?
  2. Find Plastic Surgeons In Other Cities
  3. Patient Financing
    Think you'll need help paying for your surgery? Almost anyone is a candidate for easy financing of up to 100% of the surgery costs.
After Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)
  1. Recovering from Breast Implants
    When Susan Campbell realized her silicon implants were making her sick, she began a journey of self discovery through rest, faith and natural remedies. Some healing strategies that helped...
  2. An In-depth Look at Breast Implant Complications and How to...
    Complications from a breast augmentation can be painful, expensive, and an unwanted hassle for months or even years to come. In this article you will get and in-depth description of some of the major complications, learn some steps you can take to avoid them, and get educated on what to look for and what you can do if they do occur.
  3. Breast Augmentation Complications: The Double Bubble
    When implants are placed behind the muscle in women with sagging breasts a unique complication commonly referred to as double bubble can occur. Learn how it can be avoided and how it can be corrected post-operatively.
  4. When Implants Bottom Out: How it Happens, How it's Fixed
    When an implant begins to migrate downward from its original placement, it results in a lower fold at the bottom of the breast, making the nipple appear too high. Learn contributing causal factors and how the complication can be corrected.
  5. Understanding Symmastia: How it Forms and How it's Treated
    Symmastia occurs when implants placed bellow the muscle dislodge and touch in the middle of the chest. Learn more about this complication and how it is corrected.
  6. Understanding Capsular Contracture: Its Risks and Treatments
    Capsular contracture is one of the most common complications associated with breast augmentations. Learn how to help prevent its occurance and how it can be treated.
  7. Hate How You Look? You May Be More Likely To Commit Suicide
    Many women are getting breast implants to boost their self esteem, but research shows that some may be doing it to mask an even bigger psychological problem that could lead to suicide.
  8. Recommend Your Doctor
Featured Articles & News Related to Breast Augmentation (Breast Implants)
"What other related things might I like to know?"
  1. Beautiful Breasts
    Sydney cosmetic surgeon Dr Anoop Rastogi explains to Jodi Thiessen that creating beautiful breasts requires artistic flair as well as surgical skill.
  2. Safety First
    Jodi Thiessen talks to Sydney cosmetic plastic surgeon Dr. Darryl Hodgkinson about how patients should take care of their own safety by asking questions about their doctor's qualifications, the surgery centre and the anaesthesia used.
  3. Looking Glass Gloom: What happens when your mirror tells lies?...
    Body Dysmorphia Disorder (BDD) affects about 1% of North Americans, but for these patients, psychiatric help is a more effective treatment than what a plastic surgeon can offer.
  4. Picture Perfect: Before and After Photos-- Can You Trust Them?...
    How can you be sure that the before and after photos you're looking at aren't false or misleading? Learn what to look for and what questions to ask.
  5. 10 Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Predictions for 2005 from ASAPS
    The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS) predicts trends in plastic surgery for 2005.
  6. 9.2 Million Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Procedures in 2004
    Statistics from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons show that 9.2 million cosmetic procedures were performed in 2004, up 5% from 2003.
  7. The Top Things You Need To Know About Medical Tourism
    Medical Tourism has become a popular way to get cosmetic surgery while avoiding the cost. Doctors warn that patients who cut corners may be putting their health at risk.
  8. A Ban Lift On Silicone Breast Implants Opens Your Options Even...
    The FDA lifted a ban on the use of silicone breast implants for breast augmentation and reconstruction procedures. The new implants do come with very serious warnings.
  9. The Downside of Breast Enhancement Pills
    While breast implants and breast enhancement surgery have become the procedures of choice for many women, some are skipping surgery entirely and reaching for a pill instead. A closer look at breast enhancement pills reveals some hidden dangers:
  10. Breast Implants Get a Boost - Macrolane Fillers Help You Skip...
    Though surgery has been the only option for breast implants in recent years, the latest option for breast augmentation is an injection known as the Macrolane filler. Learn more about this injectable filler now arriving in the U.S.
  11. Ready for the Beach? Cosmetic Enhancements for the Season
    Are you ready for swimsuit season? If you need to zap away cellulite or get rid of unwanted hair, consider these top treatments before heading into summer.
  12. Sizing Up Breast Implants – How to Make the Right Choice
    Considering breast implant surgery or other breast enhancement procedures? Learn how to choose the right size for implants for the most natural and attractive look.
Browse All Articles

Related Subjects and Keywords: cohesive gel implant  silimed  breast implant  breast augmentation 


Search: 


Advertisement

Dissatisfied with our Health Articles? Have a health article suggestion?
Tell us how we can improve.